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TIP102

Name: TIP102
Rating: 4.7 (12 reviews)

TRANS NPN DARL 100V 8A TO220

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Mfr。パート #TIP102
パッケージ TO-220
データシート
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仕様

Package	Tube,Tube
ProductStatus	Obsolete
TransistorType	NPN - Darlington
Current-Collector(Ic)(Max)	8 A
Voltage-CollectorEmitterBreakdown(Max)	100 V
VceSaturation(Max)@IbIc	2.5V @ 80mA, 8A
Current-CollectorCutoff(Max)	50µA
DCCurrentGain(hFE)(Min)@IcVce	1000 @ 3A, 4V
Power-Max	2 W
OperatingTemperature	-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
MountingType	Through Hole
Package/Case	TO-220-3

概要

Description

The TIP102 is a popular NPN power transistor, part of the TIP series, designed for various switching and amplification applications. It features a high current gain (hFE) and can handle a maximum collector current of 8A with a collector-emitter voltage rating of 100V. This makes it suitable for driving loads such as motors, relays, and lamps in various electronic circuits.
The TIP102 is often used in conjunction with microcontrollers for controlling high-power devices, thanks to its ability to switch on/off larger currents. It has a built-in base-emitter protection diode, which helps prevent damage due to inductive kickback when used in motor control applications.
The transistor is housed in a TO-220 package, making it easy to mount on heat sinks for effective thermal management. Its robust performance characteristics and versatility make it a favored choice in both hobbyist and professional electronic designs.

Features

The TIP102 is a popular NPN power transistor known for its high current and voltage handling capabilities. Key features include:
1. Type: NPN Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT).
2. Collector-Emitter Voltage (Vce): Up to 100V, allowing it to handle a wide range of applications.
3. Continuous Collector Current (Ic): Rated at 8A, suitable for medium to high-power applications.
4. Power Dissipation: Typically can dissipate up to 65W with proper heat sinking.
5. Gain (hFE): High current gain, typically between 100 to 1,000, which allows for efficient amplification of input signals.
6. Package Type: Available in TO-220 and similar packages for effective heat dissipation.
7. Applications: Commonly used in switching power supplies, motor drives, and general amplification tasks.
The TIP102 is often favored in hobby electronics, industrial controls, and power management systems due to its robustness and reliability.

Package

The TIP102 is typically available in a TO-220 package type, which features a metal tab for heat dissipation. It may also come in other package types like TO-247 and TO-3 for different applications.

Pinout

The TIP102 is a popular NPN Darlington transistor with a total of 3 pins.
Pin Configuration:
1. Base (B) - Pin 1: This is the input terminal where the control signal is applied to turn the transistor on.
2. Collector (C) - Pin 2: This terminal connects to the load. It allows current to flow from the collector to the emitter when the transistor is turned on.
3. Emitter (E) - Pin 3: This is the output terminal where the current flows out, typically connected to the ground or negative side of the power supply.
Function: The TIP102 is used for switching and amplification applications. Its Darlington configuration provides high current gain, making it suitable for driving loads like motors and lamps. It can handle a maximum collector current of 8A and a maximum collector-emitter voltage of 100V, making it effective in various electronic circuits.

Manufacturer

The TIP102 is manufactured by several companies, with Fairchild Semiconductor being one of the most recognized producers. Fairchild Semiconductor, now part of ON Semiconductor, specializes in semiconductor technologies, including power management and analog components.
These companies operate within the electronics industry, focusing on the design, development, and production of semiconductor devices that are integral to various electronic applications. They cater to a wide range of sectors, including consumer electronics, automotive, industrial, and telecommunications, providing critical components used in everything from power supplies to signal processing. The TIP102 itself is a power transistor often used for switching and amplification in electronic circuits.

Application

The TIP102 is a NPN power transistor commonly used in various applications, including motor control, relay driving, and switching power supplies. It is suitable for audio amplifiers, power management circuits, and automotive electronics. Its high current gain and ability to handle significant current and voltage make it ideal for amplifying and switching signals in industrial and consumer electronics.

Equivalent

The TIP102 is a NPN Darlington transistor. Equivalent products include the TIP120, TIP121, BD679, and MPSU01. Other alternatives may include the 2N6050 and 2N6107 for similar applications. Always check the specifications for voltage, current ratings, and package types to ensure compatibility for your specific use case.